🔐 Kiwi VoIP – Securing Your VoIP Devices & PBX
Protect Your VoIP System: Security Recommendations and Best Practices
Due to an increase in fraudulent activity and network attacks, Kiwi VoIP strongly recommends all customers perform a security audit of their phone systems and network setup.
Whether you're using a hosted PBX, on-premises IP phone system, or SIP trunking — following these best practices can protect your business from toll fraud, service interruption, and unauthorized access.
✅ Security Best Practices
1. 🔥 Use NAT or a Firewall – Avoid Port Forwarding
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DO NOT place your PBX in a DMZ or expose it directly to the internet.
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Avoid port forwarding SIP/IAX2 ports unless absolutely necessary.
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Most systems should operate securely behind a standard router with NAT.
Only open ports if you have advanced firewall rules in place to limit exposure.
2. 🔒 Restrict SIP Peering to Kiwi VoIP IPs
If you’re using SIP peering (not behind NAT or using port forwarding):
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Only allow traffic from Kiwi VoIP’s network range:
27.111.14.0/24
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For stricter control, allow only traffic from our SIP trunk IP:
27.111.14.66
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This protects your system from SIP scanning or brute-force attacks from the public internet
3. 🚫 Block Anonymous Calls
On PBX systems (especially Asterisk-based):
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Set
allowguest=no
in SIP general settings -
Disable any settings that allow unauthenticated calls to reach your PBX
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Review SIP or extension settings on all devices for anonymous access
4. 🔑 Use Strong Passwords
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Use unique, complex passwords (8+ characters, upper/lowercase, numbers, symbols)
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Avoid using extension numbers as passwords
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Apply this to:
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Kiwi VoIP account login
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PBX extensions
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Admin portals
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5. 🧽 Wipe Devices Before Disposal
If you’re discarding or reselling any VoIP or computer hardware:
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Fully reset or erase all configurations
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Remove saved credentials, SIP settings, admin passwords, and server info
6. 📵 Block Voicemail Dial-Through
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Disable outbound calling from voicemail systems
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Ensure voicemail boxes use strong passwords
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This prevents abuse from Dial-Through Fraud (DTF)
7. 💸 Set Auto Top-Up Limits
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Use the Kiwi VoIP dashboard to:
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Limit the auto top-up amount
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Prevent runaway charges in case of fraud
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8. 🌍 Lock Down International Dialing
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Enable PIN protection for international calls via your Kiwi VoIP settings
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Or block international calling entirely if not needed
⚠️ Risks of Poor Security
If your system is not properly secured, you may be vulnerable to:
Threat | Description |
---|---|
Toll Fraud | Hackers use your PBX or credentials to make international calls at your cost |
Unauthorized Access | Attackers gain control of your phone system, voicemail, or call logs |
Denial of Service (DoS) | Flooding your PBX or VoIP connection, disrupting phone service |